Laser source introduction
LASER SOURCE
According to the absorption characteristic of material to laser, laser markers can be divided into two large series: 1. Solid-state laser; 2. CO2 laser. Customers can choose different series of laser markers based on the materials characteristics. The following table lists the classification of commonly used materials.
Solid-state laser series (YAG/YVO4)(The followings are some materials applicable for solid-state laser) |
CO2 series (the followings are some materials applicable for CO2 laser) |
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Material name |
Short name |
Application field |
Material name |
Short name |
Application field |
Common metal and alloy |
|
All metals such as iron, copper, aluminum, magnesium and zinc. |
Polyvinyl chloride |
PVC |
Tubular product, wire insulating layer and sealing element |
Rare metal and alloy |
|
Gold, silver, titanium and platinum |
ABS material |
ABS |
Electrical appliance housing and daily necessities |
Metallic oxide |
|
Various metallic oxides |
Acrylic |
PMMA |
Transparent material and instrument and meters housing |
Special surface |
|
Phosphatizing, aluminum anodizing and plating surface |
Polycarbonates pc |
PC |
Transparent product with high impact resistance requirement |
Crystal |
|
Crystal inside engraving
|
Unsaturated polyester |
AK |
Coating, decoration, sheet material and button |
ABS material |
ABS |
ABS Electrical appliance housing and daily necessities |
Polyurethane |
PU |
Shoe sole, artificial leather and oil paint |
Ink |
|
Transparent button and printed matter
|
Epoxy resin |
EP |
Packaging of electronic components, insulating layer |
Epoxy resin |
EP |
Packaging of electronic components, insulating layer |
Glass |
|
Glass surface |
Some materials are applicable for both solid-state and CO2 lasers and some are composite and difficult to classify.to ensure the laser for different material.sample testing is suggested by engineerteam .Above classifications are just for reference.
Comparison of laser marking and other marking technologies
Marking technology |
Performance |
Graphic text change |
Consumables |
Laser galvanometer scanner marking |
Good |
Arbitrary change |
Needless |
Laser mask marking |
Ok |
Not easy to change
|
Need |
Chemical etching |
Good |
Not easy to change
|
Need |
Ink-jet printing |
Bad |
Easy to change |
Need |
Machinery punching |
Bad |
Not easy to change |
Need |